Story of the exhibit
A large tractor with a winch-lifted ripper. It belonged to the Järva-Jaani collective farm; after the farm was reorganised, Karinu PM Ltd became its owner. It was brought straight from the edge of the silage pit where it had stood in recent years. A characteristic detail is the upside-down bucket on the exhaust pipe to keep rain out of the system.
About the model
Production years: T-100M: 1963–1975; T-100M3: 1975–early 1980s
In 1963 the Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant began producing the T-100M, a general-purpose crawler tractor of the 6 t (60 kN) drawbar class under the Soviet classification, built in place of the earlier S-100 and T-108 models. From the mid-1970s, after some minor design changes, the tractor was produced as the T-100M3. All other existing T-100M variants were from then on also built on the T-100M3.
All these tractors were designed for various work in agriculture, land improvement, construction and other sectors of the economy.
The T-100M was produced in various versions:
T-100M – base model;
T-100MGP – with hydraulics and front linkage;
T-100MGS – with hydraulics and rear linkage;
T-100MB – with wide tracks, the so-called swamp tractor, and others.
The T-100M has a four-stroke four-cylinder D-108 diesel engine with 108 hp. The engine is started by a four-stroke two-cylinder P-23 carburettor engine (pony engine) with 17 hp, which itself is started with a crank handle or an electric starter.
Other T-100M technical data:
Speeds in different gears (km/h):
1st gear: forward 2.36, reverse 2.80
2nd gear: forward 3.78, reverse 4.46
3rd gear: forward 4.51, reverse 5.34
4th gear: forward 6.45, reverse 7.61
5th gear: forward 10.15, reverse –
Overall dimensions (mm):
Length 4255
Width 2460
Height 3059
Kerb weight: 11,400 kg
Ground pressure: 0.48 kg/cm²
Diesel fuel tank capacity: 235 l
The T-100M3 differs from its predecessor, the T-100M, only in the following:
1.) a single-lever control system for operating the steering clutches and brakes at the same time (like its successor, the T-130);
2.) drive sprockets like those of the T-130;
3.) one carrier roller on each track (the T-100M has 2).
Otherwise the T-100M and T-100M3 are identical in design.
In the 1970s T-100 series crawler tractors were widespread here in land improvement work, with bulldozers, rippers and other mounted implements. From the early 1980s they were gradually replaced by the T-130 series, and at the end of the decade T-170 series machines began arriving instead.
Read more about T-100M variants and other Chelyabinsk crawler tractors on the website techstory.ru
Manufacturer
Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant
Челябинский тракторный завод · Russian SFSR, USSR
The history of the plant begins on 1 June 1933, when it delivered its first products – S-60 (Stalinets-60) crawler tractors with a 60 hp kerosene engine. From then on the plant became Russia's leading manufacturer of powerful crawler tractors. In 1937 series production of the S-65 tractor with a 65…
Read the manufacturer historyWant to see it in person?Old Tech Park is open 24/7. Ticket €7. · Lai tn 1, Järva-Jaani
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